
1878 (15 Juin) outer letter sheet to Oran, Algeria bearing mixed franking of 1871-75 Ceres 10c. large figures and 1876-77 5c. ‘Sage’ tied by Lyon cds, transit and arrival backstamp.

1878 (16/12) stampless military letter cancelled Feldpost-Expositur No.18 based at Mostar, reverse with Zara arrival cds. Repaired tear in envelope, an unusual usage of this second type military cds.

1878 (18 Nov) formula postcard used within St Germain En Laye bearing mixed franking 1875 Ceres 10c. and 1876 ‘Sage’ 5c. tied cds; scarce mixed franking on formula stationery.


1878 (2/11) stampless military envelope to Innsbruck bearing Feldpost Expositur No.6 cds, reverse with Wien transit and Innsbruck arrivals. Part of the Balkan Blockade forces it is No. 6 and not ‘5’. Ex J. Volny.


1878 (21/3) cover to Switzerland franked 2s., 3s. and 8s. each cancelled by ‘1’ three ring numerals, Kjobenhavn cds in association, reverse with Kiel/Hamburg tpo and Swiss arrival cancels; repaired tear in backflap, clean condition.


1878 (27/11) military cover to Chodau bearing fine strike FELDPOST EXPOSITUR No.7, straight-line ‘FRANCO’, reverse with Wien transit and arrival cds. A Rare military cancel.


1878 (29/11) stampless military letterto Prague cancelled K.u.K Etappen-Postamt No.XXII based at Gourazde, Wien transit and Prag arrival cds.


1878 (3/12) stampless military letter to Prague cancelled K.u.K Etappen-Postamt No.XXII based at Gourazde, Wien transit and Prag arrival cds, some slight ageing.

1878 (31 Jul) cover to “Poste Restante” address at Ischl, Austria franked with Bucharest First Print 10b. horizontal strip of three at cross border rate tied Crajova cds, arrival backstamp; slightly reduced at top.


1878 (7 Janv) mourning envelope to Scheibenhardt, Alsace, Germany bearing three-colour franking 1872-73 General Colony ‘Ceres’ 5c., 10c. and 25c., the latter with small corner fault, otherwise close to large margins, tied by SNG lozenges, St. Louis cds in association, red French maritime cds, endorsed on reverse “Correspondence des armees” and signed. Despite this the cover was prepaid the full 40c. rate as Alsace was now part of Germany and the military rate did not apply. Ex Sacher

1878 (AP 30) outer letter sheet to Puebla, Mexico franked 1873-80 4d. sage-green horizontal strip of three GG-GI, plate 15, tied ‘498’ Manchester duplex, without backstamps but below left-hand stamp a local carriage charge handstamp ‘25ct’. Good condition with a scarce multiple.

1878 (MR 11) outer letter sheet to Madrid franked two Great Britain ½d, OP & OW, pl.10 tied 'A26' obliterators with cds to left, arrival backstamp; fine and unusual.

1878 (NO 19) entire to Ibiza, Balearic Isles franked 2½d., IG, plate 12 tied ‘77’ London duplex, reverse with arrival cds; good condition.


1878 (NO 27) cover to Plymouth underfranked with two 1d red, plate 181, NJ and NK, tied by ‘A26’ duplex (early first damaged state, break in circle by ‘B’ of ‘Gibraltar’), nlack handstamped ‘T’ and “3” manuscript charge raised ( ½d. underpayment plus full postage of 2½d.). Plymouth arrival backstamp of DE 2; some repairs to envelope.

1878 (OC 30) outer letter sheet to Madrid franked Great Britain 1d. red, BC, plate 195, tied fine A26 duplex, arrival backstamp.

1878 (SE28) Great Britain ½d violet postal stationery card to Barcelona cancelled fine 'A26' duplex, company handstamp top left and card annotated as from Linea, with message in Spanish; fine early card.


1878 (SP 30) envelope of H.M.S. HELICON to Surrey franked Wmk Orb 2½d. rosy-mauve, plate 9, BK cancelled ‘C’ obliterator with red British Post Office Constantinople index A cds, redirected upon arrival from Twickenham to Isleworth. The “Helicon” was part of fleet operating during the Russo -Turkish War 1877-78.

1878 10c. Official postal stationery card authorised for public use sent from NAPLES to Reggio in Calabria by sea and landed at Messina, Sicily, where struck with a boxed 'PIROSCAFI/POSTALI' handstamp with the third line missing (only recorded used at Messina). Then taken across the Messina Straits to Reggio on the mainland.


1878 entire to Mel, Belluno franked 10c. blue tied ‘187’ obliterator with Verona cds in association, the entire is endorsed in manuscript “affaire de State Civile”and bears two different Official handstamps, reverse with Venezia and Belluno transits and arrival cds. Fine quality strikes.

1878 Official outer letter sheet used within Brescia at concessionary 10c rate, franked 1866 Torino printing 1c block of ten cancelled by three Brescia cds, MUNICIPIO/ DI/ CORZANO framed handstamp and italic ‘Corzano’ above block; Raybaudi signature.